Still rare, some feel surprisingly contemporary, while one or two have . Click here for additional information. An alternative form of this surname is Nierenberg. These names are toponymic and adopted by a family line that originally belonged to the city of Nuremberg in state of Bavaria of Germany. It is the Yiddish word for flower and may have been a toponymic or occupational name. It is the Germanic word for clock or watch. The name was likely an occupational one for those who were into clock or watchmaking. It honors the biblical matriarch who was the mother of Joseph and Benjamin. Index to the Transmigrant Files of the AJDC Vienna and Rome Offices, 1946-1988In Vienna and Rome, JDC developed programs to assist transmigrants, Jewish refugees in transit to other countries, who faced a waiting period of several months for their papers to be processed and were not eligible for work permits. JDC funded their transportation eastward via Siberia and Japan. Gerrer Rebbe from 1977 to 1992. JDC provided services to these refugees while in Sweden pending permanent resettlement elsewhere in the US, Palestine and South America. In June 1945, the children reached Paris and were sent to two JDC-supported homes run by OSE, a French childcare organization. Many of the emigrants passed through France en route to their final destinations. JewishGen Home Page Refugees in Polish Border Areas, 1938-1939(PDF 72.5 MB)Lists of Polish Jews expelled from Germany by the Nazi government into the Polish border town of Zbaszyn and others expelled from the German client state of Slovakia to towns in the no-mans-land across the border in Western Galicia, receiving assistance from the JDC in 1938-1939. Rebecca Rebecca means captivating or bound in Hebrew, and is also the name of the biblical matriarch who was the wife of Isaac. JDC arranged passage for 444 of the 867 displaced persons aboard the ship, facilitating the filing of paperwork, supplying affidavits, and covering transportation costs. In addition, as part of this effort, Jews were airlifted from neighboring Djibouti and Asmara in June 1949. The Joint provided its local Jewish partner organizations with the financial means to bring 25,000 Jews to Australia after the Holocaust. The name is more commonly found among Ashkenazi Jews. Shanghai Clients Registering for Emigration to Canada, 1948(PDF 4.02 MB)A 1948 list of Displaced Persons in Shanghai who are registering for emigration to Canada. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those who originally came from the places of Nemirov in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland. Information on this list includes names, birthplace and birth date. It is an acronym for sofer stam, who is the Jewish scribe of religious texts. Jewish Orphans Who Immigrated from Warsaw to France with JDCs Help, 1947-1948(PDF 4.15 MB)This handwritten document relays the names of child survivors living in a JDC-supported childrens home in Warsaw whom JDC helped move to France pending permanent resettlement elsewhere. Refugee names, place and date of birth, nationality and occupation were recorded, as relayed to the committee by the refugees themselves. Meaning: Descendant of Levi, the third son of Jacob and Leah. JDC provided travel assistance, facilitated communication with overseas relatives who provided sponsorship, and made arrangements with the shipping lines. This is a patronymic surname that means son of Aaron. The family name Aaron is derived from Hebrew name Aharon meaning mountain of strength or high mountain., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname and a patronymic form of the personal name Abel. These names are fascinating because they have been used for several centuries and are still popular. All that said, Hebrew names are still common within all groups, and even non-Jewish families today bear last names with biblical, Hebrew origins. The name is derived from the Middle High German word ros meaning horse. It refers to someone with the occupation of a breeder or keeper of horses. It is also the name of the first historical matriarch in the bible, the wife of Abraham. It is derived from the Yiddish word zinger, which means singer. This occupational name was adopted by those who worked as a cantor in a synagogue. The list below includes persons of Jewish faith or ancestry. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our. As this is an ongoing effort, the inventory of lists available to the public continues to grow, with more names and documents being added periodically. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish name composed of the Yiddish words kil meaning cool and man meaning man. The name means cool man and may have begun as a nickname. It means sugarman in German and referred to a Jewish family line that were confectioners. They called me Mayer July: Painted memories of a Jewish childhood in Poland before the Holocaust. Lists of Polish Jews, Grouped by Town, Requesting Assistance from U.S. New data from ancestry.com and 24/7 Wall St. has revealed the 50 most common last names in America. Yizkor Book Project Information on the list includes names of family heads, number of persons per family and amount of aid distributed. Jewish Refugees Arriving in Australia via Melbourne, 1946-1954This was indexed through a Project of Jewish Care (Melbourne, Australia) and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2004. These exotic and sensual names with deep meanings can set one apart. Abrams Origin: Hebrew Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham. Alterman. This last name refers to someone who came from any of the places called Janowice, Janow, or Janowo in Poland. It comes from the Jewish word kohen meaning priest. This surname is derived from the priestly family line who served at Jewish temples in ancient times. This name is composed of the Yiddish elements perl meaning pearl and man meaning man. This toponymic surname is composed of the German word linden meaning linden tree and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Yiddish personal name that is composed of the Middle High German elements liep meaning beloved and man meaning man., It is another variant of the surname Lipschutz. It is a toponymic name referring to someone from places Liebschutz in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland or Liebeschitz in the Czech Republic. Vienna Professionals to Whom JDC Distributed Food Parcels, 1920-(PDF 2.31 MB)Following World War I, Austria suffered unprecedented inflation, shortages and devaluation of the Austrian krone. Prisoner of War in Siberia Cards, 1920In the aftermath of World War I, 10,000 Jews were among the 160,000 prisoners of war in Siberia. In the 1940-1941 period, JDC allocated more than $158, 284 to refugees in Japan. These 1946-1948 lists include the beneficiaries of parcels, as well as the date of package delivery. While the ship was still on the high seas, JDC won the consent of Holland, Belgium, England and France to accept the refugees, posting a $500,000 guarantee to cover support costs. Passengers on SSKazbekWho Received JDC Aid, 1944(PDF 225 KB)Arrangements were made for the SSKazbek,a Turkish merchandise ship carrying goods to Romania to return to Istanbul carrying 752 Jewish refugees to Istanbul, en route to Palestine. It is derived from the word gel, which is the Yiddish word for the color yellow. This is an ornamental name composed of the German words fein meaning fine and berg meaning hill or mountain.. This list includes information on 60 Jewish war invalids who were repatriated on May 11, 1920 on the SSShunko Maru,funded by JDC. This city had a large Jewish population in medieval ages. The name likely began as a nickname for people with light hair. Common Jewish and German names during the 1940s, The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas movie review, The Attempted Genocide Of The Jewish Nation (hello world). More than 100 million packages reached people in need in the 2 decades following the war. Meaning: Thimble or an occupational name for a tailor. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} A special voyage, in January 1944, took refugees from Lisbon to Haifa. Listed are names, family members, sailing date, ship name, destination, and expenses covered by JDC. Its all down to early migration, which brought about two groups of Jews separate from those who lived in the Middle East and North Africa since biblical times (known as Mizrahi Jews, from the Hebrew for Sons of the East). Presented here are some of the more popular given names used in four successive generations. Ambassador to Turkey Laurence Steinhardt and the U.S. War Refugee Board. It is from the eastern Ashkenazic family line and patronymic name from the nickname of the personal name Benjamin. It comes from Hebrew name Binyamin meaning son of the south or son of the right hand., This is an Ashkenazic patronymic surname. The word kaplan means chaplain in German and priest in Polish. Judaisms extensive history is obviously not limited to the Middle East, but its useful to have a little more context as to why some Jewish surnames sound so different from others. This name is likely an occupational surname and originally referred to a family line of tailors. Interesting names of different origins help babies stand out in the crowd. Between 1938-1979, the JDC expended some $7,434,000 for the relief, rehabilitation and resettlement of Shanghai refugees. In addition to these shipping lists there are a few lists of refugees who arrived by plane whose fares were paid by family or friends. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. Samuel Samuel means God has heard in Hebrew. Of course, iconic Wizard of Oz actress Judy Garland was at the height of her career in this decade, winning the academy award for best actress in A Star is Born 1954. The town had a thriving Jewish population in the Middle Ages. Ironically, while many Americans today think of Irving, Morris, Sidney, Sheldon, etc., as stereotypical Jewish names, they are nothing of the sort. Meaning: An occupational name for someone who uses or makes hatchets. The computerized material has the following fields: family name; given name; Many became stranded there for extended periods of time. List of Common Jewish Surnames With Meanings. Meaning: A person from Horovice in Bohemia, which is now known as the Czech Republic. The lists were submitted by Jewish Welfare Committees in each of the aforementioned countries. gtag('config', 'UA-11980128-1'); Meaning friendship in Hebrew, Ruth is also the name of two influential Holocaust survivors: sex therapist Dr. Ruth Westheimer and film director Ruth Posner. You may even recognize the surnames of some of your favorite TV characters sprinkled throughout the list, from Seth Cohen to Jean-Ralphio Saperstein. For instance, Goldberg and Schonberg. This set of 1,400 index cards documents Czech Jews who registered with the AJDC Emigration Service in Vienna, Austria in 1968-1969. This list provides information on passengers who were to travel to Palestine from Switzerland on the SS Lima in the summer of 1945. This list includes 81 members of 30 family units who received Canadian visas in Portugal as of February 12, 1944. Files on individual sailings are included, to safe havens such as Canada, USA, and South America. Czech Refugee Registration Cards, 1968-1969 It is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name composed of the German word salz meaning salt and berg meaning hill or mountain.. 2. Now you know the rich history behind them, read our list of popular Jewish last names and their meanings! Ashkenazi (from the Hebrew word for Germany) refers to the Jews who settled in Germany and Eastern Europe between the 13th and 17th centuries, while Sephardi (from the Hebrew word for Spain) refers to Jews who lived in Spain and Italy from the end of the Roman Empire until the 15th century. It is a variant spelling of Horowitz, which is a toponymic name derived from Horovice, a town in the Central Bohemian region of Czech Republic. for verification. David As the 6th most popular American boys name of the 1940s, David honors the historical King David, a beloved warrior and the second King of Israel. ( Full methodology ) Ancestry.com further provided a list of the 25 most common surnames among . It then also included unaccompanied women and children and elderly men. Included are names, ages, birth information, profession, citizenship of refugees, as well as the names and addresses of relatives abroad. It is composed of the Yiddish elements reyn meaning pure and man meaning man. The name thus means pure man, and it would have likely begun as a pet name. Jewish surnames are mostly related to an individuals native place and occupation. Requests for copies of individual sheets may be sent to the Survivors Registry, United States Lists are organized according to end destination, e.g. Relatives, 1921(PDF 24 MB)JDC representatives in Poland transmitted requests for affidavits, transportation funds, and other assistance from Jews overseas to their stateside relatives. Family Tree of the Jewish People contains 800,000 names: IAJGS Cemetery Project has 400,000 names in 22,000 cemeteries worldwide: This is taken from the Hebrew name hevel meaning breath, vanity or vapor., This is a patronymic name derived from the reduced form of the name Abraham that means father of a multitude., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning plowed field., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish name and is an ornamental name taken from the Yiddish word eydl or German word edel meaning nobility.. These surnames have been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the community, and the Hebraization of surnames (1). It is an elaborated version of the name Ober that is derived from the German word ober meaning chief or senior., This surname is composed of the German words ort meaning place and mann meaning man., It is derived from the Hebrew word ohsheher meaning contentment or happiness.. 4. Origin: Polish/Romanian/Russian/Ukrainian/Yiddish. Elie/ Ellie This unisex name meaning my God in Hebrew honors Elie Wiesel, a famous Holocaust survivor and author of the memoir, Night. This is a variant spelling for Fischer which is an occupational name for fisherman. In this document, the JDC is arranging documentation and affidavits for their migration to the U.S. All told, 15,000 refugee Jews survived the war in Shanghai with JDC aid. Also included are relatives overseas in Shanghai, USA, South America, and the Philippines supplying affidavits. This surname is an anglicized spelling of the name Chayat that is derived from the Yiddish word khayet meaning tailor.. Benjamin The name Benjamin means son of right hand in Hebrew. It is derived from Yiddish personal name kopl, which is a nickname of Jacob meaning the supplanter In Hebrew.
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