[229] Internally, the poor state of development of the road system makes access to markets, schools, and health clinics a challenge. In addition, the public health insurance plan initiated in 2016 which covers health treatments of up to Rs 50,000 for five members of a family, for a premium of Rs 2500 per year, has seen limited success, and is expected to expand. Rubber bands, or ranger bands cut from tubes in bike tyres, make a multi-purpose sporting equipment for Nepali children, which may be bunched or chained together, and used to play dodgeball, cat's cradle, jianzi[321] and a variety of skipping rope games. From 2001 to 2011, the average family size declined from 5.44 to 4.9. The following list compares the size of police forces and police per head. [230] The mobile voice telephony and broadband market was dominated by two telecommunications companies, the state-owned Nepal Telecom (55%) and the private multinational, Ncell (40%). [48] In the eastern hills, a confederation of Kirat principalities ruled the area between Kathmandu and Bengal. Since 2011, Nepal has moved up the rankings table by 22 places. Three new ranks have been recently added to Nepal Police Recently, which include Senior Sub Inspector (SSI), Senior Head Constable (SHC), and Assistant Head Constable (AHC). [220] The perennial nature of Nepali rivers and the steep gradient of the country's topography provide ideal conditions for the development of hydroelectric projects. Seventy years after Nepal Police started appointing women, the female work force makes up to 8.5 per cent of the total number of staff in Nepal Police, while they constitute 12 per cent of Armed Police Force, and 4.5 per cent of the Nepali Army. [1], * indicates "Law enforcement in COUNTRY or TERRITORY" links. [73] These dual processes, driven by convection in the Earth's mantle, both created the Indian Ocean and caused the Indian continental crust eventually to under-thrust Eurasia and to uplift the Himalayas. Nepal's defining geological processes began 75million years ago when the Indian plate, then part of the southern supercontinent Gondwana, began a north-eastward drift caused by seafloor spreading to its south-west, and later, south and south-east. Tibetan Xamo Gyaise hats of the Sherpas, dhaka topi of pahari men and tamang round caps are among the more distinctive headwears. The rich culture and language of the Khas people spread throughout Nepal and as far as Indo-China in the intervening centuries; their language, later renamed the Nepali language, became the lingua franca of Nepal as well as much of North-east India.[42]. Nepal also passed a more stringent anti-conversion law on 2017. Newar literature dates back almost 500 years. Until the beginning of the first millennium AD, the ordinary dress of people in South Asia was entirely unstitched. Other forms of traditional apparel that involve no stitching or tailoring are patukas (a length of cloth wrapped tightly over the waist by both sexes as a waistband, a part of most traditional Nepali costumes, usually with a khukuri tucked into it when worn by men), scarves like pachhyauras and majetros and shawls like the newar ga and Tibetan khata, ghumtos (the wedding veils) and various kinds of turbans (scarves worn around the head as a part of a tradition, or to keep off the sun or the cold,[306] called a pheta, pagri or sirpau). [189] Inflation was at 4.5% in 2019. Being a Landlocked country, Nepal does not have a navy. [246] The overall literacy rate (for population age 5 years and above) increased from 54.1% in 2001 to 65.9% in 2011. [311] The cereals grown in Nepal, their choice, times, and regions of planting, correspond strongly to the timing of Nepal's monsoons,[312] and the variations in altitude. After the advent of democracy in 1951, Nepali literature flourished. The Lichchhavis built monuments and left a series of inscriptions; Nepal's history of the period is pieced together almost entirely from them. Your email address will not be published. Each became staples of use. 198 ecological types were first proposed in 1976, which was further revised and reduced to 118, which was further reduced by IUCN to 59 in 1998, which was further reduced to 36 in 2002. Participate and discuss on various aspects of data, development issues and on many more topics. The Full form of SP is Superintendent of Police (SP). [313] Tea and buttermilk (fermented milk leftover from churning butter from yoghurt) are common non-alcoholic drinks. Most do not get paid minimum wage,[213] and many are forced to forfeit all or part of the wages. Introduction In this assignment I will be identifying the rank structures and those ranks responsibilities of two . Therefore, Prahari Kalyan Kosh (Police Welfare Fund) of Nepal Police has established a trust to provide health services to the family members of the serving policemen and ex-servicemen and their spouses. The plains were formed and are fed by three major Himalayan rivers: the Koshi, the Narayani, and the Karnali as well as smaller rivers rising below the permanent snowline. The Indian plate continues to move north relative to Asia at about 50mm (2.0in) per year. Nepal Police is the national and primary law enforcement agency of Nepal. [234] The annual population growth rate was 1.35% between 2001 and 2011, compared to an average of 2.25% between 1961 and 2001; also attributed to the absentee population.[235]. Vulture restaurants[88] coupled with a ban on veterinary usage of diclofenac has seen a rise in the number of white-rumped vultures. Nepal Police has total 79,554 police personnel and has 2,344 permanent and 507 temporary police offices and units spread all over the country. [57] Rana rule was marked by tyranny, debauchery, economic exploitation and religious persecution. [341][339] Nepal also fields players and national teams in several tournaments for disabled individuals, most notably in men's[342] as well as women's blind cricket. Nepal Police is the main and principal law enforcement agency of Nepal. [150] Relations between India and Nepal, though very close, have faced difficulties stemming from territorial disputes,[151] economics, and the problems inherent in big power-small power relations. In response, the system of national parks and protected areas, first established in 1973 with the enactment of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1973,[107] was substantially expanded. The Nepali are descendants of three major migrations from India, Tibet and North Burma, and the Chinese province of Yunnan via Assam. 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Before the unification of Nepal, the Kathmandu Valley was known as Nepal. Their range of work is various. Nepal Army Salary Range 2076 (From Recruit to Army Chief) [321] Despite efforts, standardisation and development of dandi biyo has not been achieved,[322][323] while Kabaddi, as a professional sport, is still in its infancy in Nepal. [241] Although many government policies throughout history have disregarded or marginalised minority religions, Nepalese societies generally enjoy religious tolerance and harmony among all religions, with only isolated incidents of religiously motivated violence. It is primarily responsible for maintaining law and order, prevention of crime and crime investigation within the jurisdiction determined by the Constitution of Nepal. After several bloody battles and sieges, notably the Battle of Kirtipur, he managed to conquer the Kathmandu Valley in 1769. The local and provincial governments exercise some absolute powers and some powers shared with provincial or federal government. [87][88] Nepal, in its entirety, forms the western portion of the eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot, with notable biocultural diversity. The only practical seaport of entry for goods bound for Kathmandu is Kolkata in India. [310] In the Terai, Bagiya is a rice flour dumpling with sweets inside, popular among the Tharu and Maithil people. [216] Many Nepalese are believed to be working under slavery-like conditions, and Nepal spends billions of rupees rescuing stranded workers, on remuneration to the indebted families of the dead, and in legal costs for those arrested in foreign countries. [286], Traditional Nepali society is sometimes defined by social hierarchy. The centrally located Kathmandu Valley is intertwined with the culture of Indo-Aryans, and was the seat of the prosperous Newar confederacy known as Nepal Mandala. [266] Stunting, underweight and wasting has been reduced significantly;[266] malnutrition, at 43% among children under five, is extremely high. INDIA BETTER THAN PAKISTAN India ties with Djibouti and Rwanda for the 100th rank, and with a score of 31.4 of 100 (with 0 being best and 100 the worst) but its neighbours in South Asia, Nepal . 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More than 2000 police personnel have already left their feet serving the international community in blue helmet. JanakpurKathmanduLalitpurBiratnagarBudhanilkantha, Nepal's diverse linguistic heritage stems from three major language groups: Indo-Aryan, Tibeto-Burman, and various indigenous language isolates. [129] The Supreme Court is the highest authority in the interpretation of laws and it can direct the parliament to amend or enact new laws as required. By the 14th century, the empire had splintered into loosely associated Baise rajyas, literally 22 states as they were counted. [319][315] Nepali cuisines, with generally tomato-based, leaner curries, are lighter than their cream-based Indian counterparts, and Nepali momo dumplings are heavily spiced compared to their northern counterparts. [220] Except for some lignite deposits, Nepal has no known oil, gas or coal deposits. [5] According to the 2011 census, Nepal's population was 26.5million, almost a threefold increase from nine million in 1950. The best known include: Dashain, Tihar, Teej, Chhath, Maghi, Sakela, Holi, Eid ul-Fitr, Christmas, and the Nepali new year. [42][51], Apart from one destructive sacking of Kathmandu valley in the mid 14th century,[52] Nepal remains largely untouched by the Muslim invasion of India that began in the 11th century. Nepalese Armed Forces - Wikipedia [56], The Hindu practice of Sati, in which a widow sacrificed herself in the funeral pyre of her husband, was banned in 1919, and slavery was officially abolished in 1924. Nepali film industry is known as "Kollywood". [267] Anemia in women and children increased between 2011 and 2016, reaching 41% and 53% respectively. Nepal's gross domestic product (GDP) for 2019 was $34.186 billion. Nepali laws are considered generally more progressive compared to other developing countries, and in some instances, many developed ones. [333] Nepal has had success in cricket and holds the elite ODI status,[334][335] consistently ranking in the Top 20 in the ICC ODI and T20I rankings. [242][243] Nepal's constitution does not give anyone the right to convert any person to another religion. Maruni, Lakhey, Sakela, Kauda and Tamang Selo are some examples of the traditional Nepali music and dance in the hilly regions of Nepal. [88], Nepal's forest cover is 59,624km2 (23,021sqmi), 40.36% of the country's total land area, with an additional 4.38% of scrubland, for a total forested area of 44.74%, an increase of 5% since the turn of the millennium. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and the largest city. It defines Nepal as having multi-ethnic, multi-lingual, multi-religious, multi-cultural characteristics with common aspirations of people living in diverse geographical regions, and being committed to and united by a bond of allegiance to the national independence, territorial integrity, national interest, and prosperity of Nepal. The Lower Himalayan Range, reaching 1,500 to 3,000 metres (4,900 to 9,800ft), is the southern limit of this region, with subtropical river valleys and "hills" alternating to the north of this range. [17] Suniti Kumar Chatterji believed Nepal originated from Tibeto-Burman roots Ne, of uncertain meaning (as multiple possibilities exist), and pala or bal, whose meaning is lost entirely. Nepal Police Rank Police are an essential part of present society whose duty is to maintain peace and security in the country. Raksi (traditional distilled alcohol), jaand (rice beer), tongba (millet beer) and chyaang are the most well-known. Nepal Police Salary Range 2076 From IGP to Lower Level The political parties were banned and politicians imprisoned or exiled. [138] Nepal was ranked 76 out of 163 countries in the Global Peace Index (GPI) in 2019. [267] Low birth weight is at 27% while breastfeeding is at 65%. [344] Since the formation of the national team, Nepal has played its home matches of cricket at Tribhuvan University International Cricket Ground. Commanders of the Anglo-Nepalese war, Amar Singh Thapa, Bhakti Thapa, and Balbhadra Kunwar are considered war heroes. [1] Commissioned officer ranks [ edit] It lies between latitudes 26 and 31N, and longitudes 80 and 89E. Police basically symbolize Law Enforcement Officials. Upper body garment for men is usually a vest such as the bhoto, or a shirt similar to the kurta, such as daura, a closed-necked double-breasted long shirt with five pleats and eight strings that serve to tie it around the body. The Mughal period saw an influx of high-caste Hindus from India into Nepal. The regional languages Maithili, Awadhi and Bhojpuri are spoken in the southern Terai region; Urdu is common among Nepali Muslims. The fact that any differences between Nepal and Sikkim will be "referred to the arbitration of the East India Company" sees Nepal as a semi-independent or a vassal state or tributary of the British empire. There are currently fourteen ranks in Nepal Police. Rice pulau or sweet rice porridge called kheer are usually the main dish in feasts. Politics. To extend prospective and substantive relationship with universities in the relevant subjects and to award academic degrees to the trainees. Italy police force: The Italian National Police ranks tenth among the world's top police agencies.Due to their exclusive establishment and effective implementation of the "Italian Anti-Mafia" section, they have the best trained force in the world.The team was also responsible for the capture of two of the most deadly and ruthless Mafia bosses, who were hiding in the depths of barren . In 2006, an analysis by the United Nations indicates an approximate median of 300 police officers per 100,000 inhabitants. The unleavened flat bread made from wheat flour called chapati occasionally replaces the steamed rice, particularly in the Terai, while Dhindo, prepared by boiling corn, millet or buckwheat flour in water, continuously stirring and adding flour until thick, almost solid consistency is reached, is the main substitute in the hills and mountains. The government's budget is about $13.71billion (FY 2019/20);[195] expenditure of infrastructure development budget, most of it contributed by foreign aid, usually fails to meet the target. [313], A notable feature of Nepali food is the existence of a number of distinctive vegetarian cuisines, each a feature of the geographical and cultural histories of its adherents. Getting an appointments for your case is now just a click away. The district coordination committee, a committee composed of all elected officials from the local governments in the district, has a very limited role.[3][127]. Learn about Different Police ranks in Nepal with badges along with pictures. Nepal Police - Wikipedia That more and more women traffic police are handling the burdensome road . At the workplace and educational institutions in urban Nepal, caste-related identification has pretty much lost its importance. [200] Nepal's import partners include India (47.5%), the United Arab Emirates (11.2%), China (10.7%), Saudi Arabia (4.9%), and Singapore (4%). [60][61], In 1996, the Maoist Party started a violent bid to replace the royal parliamentary system with a people's republic. . [49] After another 300 years of Muslim rule, Tirhut came under the control of the Sens of Makawanpur. Around 600 BC, small kingdoms and confederations of clans arose in the southern regions of Nepal. Married Hindu women wear tika, sindur, pote and red bangles. Nepal (English: /npl/;[14] Nepali: [nepal]), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (Nepali: ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. In 1860 some parts of the western Terai region were gifted to Nepal by the British as a friendly gesture because of her military help to sustain British control in India during the rebellion (known as Naya Muluk, new country). [343], The only international stadium in the country is the multi-purpose Dasarath Stadium where the men and women national football teams play their home matches. All government employees civil services, health services, teachers, Nepal Police, Nepal Army & Nepal APF salary scale has been increased by 15%. The Shah dynasty established the Kingdom of Nepal and later formed an alliance with the British Empire, under its Rana dynasty of premiers. The Constitution of Nepal is the supreme law of the land, and any other laws contradicting it are automatically invalid to the extent of the contradiction. Riot police (Special Task Force Police) wear blue DPM pattern camouflage uniforms will ball cap. Urbanisation rate is high in the Terai, doon valleys of the inner Terai and valleys of the middle hills, but low in the high Himalayas. [276] In modern times, Tibetans and Bhutanese have constituted a majority of refugees in Nepal. Nepal Multidimensional Poverty Index 2021: Report - UNICEF
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